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Safe Bathing for Infants & Toddlers
Techniques, Safety, and Tips for Caregivers
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Bathing Safety Basics
- Never leave a baby or toddler unattended—even for a moment.
- Always check water temperature before placing the child in the tub; ideal: 37–38°C (98–100°F).
- Fill the tub with only 2–4 inches of water for infants; slightly more for toddlers under supervision.
- Use a non-slip mat or surface to prevent slipping.
- Keep all bath items (soap, shampoo, towel) within reach before starting.
Bathing Techniques
- Support the head and neck of infants at all times; hold securely during washing.
- Wash from clean to dirty (face → body → diaper area) to avoid spreading germs.
- Use mild, fragrance-free baby soaps and shampoos to avoid irritation.
- Rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue.
- Pat dry gently, especially skin folds, to prevent irritation or infection.
Bathing Habits & Routine
- Establish a consistent bath routine to provide comfort and predictability.
- Bathing frequency: 2–3 times per week for newborns; daily or every other day for toddlers, depending on activity.
- Keep bath time short (5–10 minutes for infants) to avoid chilling.
- Make bath time engaging with gentle talking, songs, or toys—but always supervise.
Common Mistakes & Nuances
- Leaving toddlers unattended—even in a few inches of water.
- Using very hot water, risking burns.
- Bathing on slippery or unstable surfaces.
- Allowing children to hold bath items that can tip or spill water.
- Bathing too long, leading to dry skin or chilling.
Additional Resources
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